What is a grape variety?

The term "grape variety" refers to the specific variety of grape used to produce a given wine. In other words, it is the type of grape that defines the grape variety. Each grape variety has distinctive characteristics that result in specific aromas, flavors, and textures in the final wine.

The choice of grape variety is crucial in the winemaking process, as it directly influences the wine's sensory profile. Some grape varieties are known for their rich tannins, while others offer floral aromas or fruity notes. Thus, the grape variety is a major key to understanding and appreciating the diversity of wines.